The Mecca Defense Pact Looks Toothless. That Doesn’t Mean It’s Harmless.
The emerging Saudi-Turkey-Pakistan alliance threatens to trigger regional realignment.
FDD analyzes the strategic dynamics of the Arabian Peninsula, examining how Gulf states navigate relationships with the United States, Iran, and China, while assessing implications for regional security, counterterrorism, and American interests in the broader Middle East.
A power vacuum threatens the Middle East
Two possible paths, one pro-American, one not. Where will the Kingdom go?
June 11, 2026 | 8:00