The Mecca Defense Pact Looks Toothless. That Doesn’t Mean It’s Harmless.
The emerging Saudi-Turkey-Pakistan alliance threatens to trigger regional realignment.
FDD analyzes Turkey’s evolving foreign policy and its implications for NATO, tracking Ankara’s support for Islamist movements, ties to Hamas, and policies that affect U.S. and allied security interests across the Middle East and beyond.
Two possible paths, one pro-American, one not. Where will the Kingdom go?
The emerging Saudi-Turkey-Pakistan alliance threatens to trigger regional realignment.
March 12, 2026 | 8:00