October 17, 2025 | The Hill

Russia’s shortage of workers is so severe that it is luring foreigners into sweatshops

October 17, 2025 | The Hill

Russia’s shortage of workers is so severe that it is luring foreigners into sweatshops

Excerpt

Russia’s economy has proven remarkably resilient, despite years of sanctions and economic statecraft. But that doesn’t mean there aren’t deep cracks in Russia’s unstable economic foundation, with only a thin veneer masking increasingly severe shortages — especially of workers.

Russia is in a desperate labor bind. The country has a shrinking, aging population — a fact it ignores as it sends its young men into the meatgrinder of the war in Ukraine. To generate military manpower, Russia has gotten creative, recruiting criminals out of prisons, North Koreans, and mental health patients. Regardless, the endless need for fresh troops on the front line has taken bodies away from industry just as Russia’s military-industrial needs are expanding rapidly.

Russia now desperately needs to fill jobs on assembly lines that make war materiel, but it has a plan: exploiting the Global South, including its so-called friends.

Angela Howard is a research analyst at the Center on Economic and Financial Power at the Foundation for Defense of Democracies.

Issues:

Issues:

Russia

Topics:

Topics:

Russia North Korea Ukraine Global North and Global South